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Capital

Amman

Currency

Jordanian Dinar (JOD)

Language

Arabic

Best Time

Mar–May and Sep–Nov

Time Zone

AST (UTC+3)

Flag of Jordan
Welcome to Jordan

Ancient Wonders in the Desert

Welcome to Jordan, a Middle Eastern country where the ancient rose-red city of Petra rises dramatically from desert canyon walls. Carved directly into sandstone cliffs over two thousand years ago, Petra remains one of the most breathtaking archaeological sites on Earth. The otherworldly red sands of Wadi Rum have captivated visitors and filmmakers alike, offering camel treks and desert camping beneath star-filled skies. The Dead Sea's mineral-rich waters allow visitors to float effortlessly while covered in famously therapeutic mud. Amman, the capital, blends ancient Roman ruins with a lively, modern Middle Eastern city atmosphere. Jerash's remarkably preserved Roman ruins rank among the best outside of Italy itself. Jordanian hospitality, deeply rooted in Bedouin tradition, welcomes travelers with warmth, generosity, and genuine curiosity. Jordan invites travelers to explore ancient wonders amid some of the most dramatic desert landscapes on Earth.

Popular City

Amman

Amman spreads across seven hills, its Citadel offering ruins from Roman, Byzantine, and Umayyad periods along with sweeping views over the city. The nearby Roman Theatre, still used for performances, seats thousands within its restored stone tiers. Rainbow Street is the center of Amman’s contemporary café culture, with rooftop restaurants and art galleries housed in restored early twentieth-century buildings. The Jordan Museum downtown displays artifacts including some of the world’s oldest known statues. Downtown’s gold souks and the King Hussein Mosque add to the sensory mix of old and new that defines the capital. Amman makes an easy, welcoming base for exploring the rest of Jordan’s ancient sites.

Travel News

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Popular City

Petra

Petra, the rose-red city carved into sandstone cliffs, is Jordan’s most iconic destination, entered through the narrow, winding gorge known as the Siq. The Treasury, its facade rising suddenly at the end of the gorge, is one of the most recognizable sights in the world. Beyond the Treasury, the Street of Facades, the Roman-style theater, and the Monastery reward visitors willing to walk further into the ancient Nabataean capital. Climbing the eight hundred steps to the Monastery is demanding but offers the site’s most rewarding view. Petra by Night, held several evenings a week, lines the Siq with candles leading to the Treasury for traditional music under the stars. Few archaeological sites anywhere combine dramatic setting and historical scale the way Petra does.

Travel Tips

Helpful information to consider before and during your visit.

Before You Go

  • Confirm passport validity and entry requirements.
  • Check whether a tourist visa is required.
  • Keep digital copies of important documents.
  • Consider purchasing travel insurance.

Money & Payments

  • Review the local currency and exchange rate.
  • Carry some cash for small businesses and markets.
  • Check for international bank transaction fees.
  • Learn the country's customary tipping practices.

Stay Connected

  • Review your mobile carrier's international plan.
  • Consider purchasing a local SIM or eSIM.
  • Download maps for offline use before traveling.
  • Avoid sensitive transactions on unsecured Wi-Fi.

Transportation

  • Research public transportation before arrival.
  • Use licensed taxis or reputable rideshare services.
  • Check which side of the road vehicles use.
  • Confirm whether an international permit is needed.

Electricity

  • Check the country's voltage and outlet type.
  • Bring the correct plug adapter for your devices.
  • Use a voltage converter when required.
  • Pack a portable charger for longer excursions.

Weather & Clothing

  • Review the seasonal weather before packing.
  • Bring layers for changing temperatures.
  • Pack rain protection when appropriate.
  • Use sunscreen even on cool or cloudy days.

Food & Water

  • Research whether tap water is safe to drink.
  • Communicate food allergies clearly.
  • Try traditional dishes from reputable vendors.
  • Observe local dining customs and meal times.

Safety

  • Secure valuables in crowded tourist areas.
  • Avoid displaying large amounts of cash.
  • Share your itinerary with someone you trust.
  • Review current government travel advisories.

Language & Etiquette

  • Learn a few polite words in the local language.
  • Respect dress requirements at religious sites.
  • Ask permission before photographing people.
  • Follow local traditions, laws and social customs.

Emergency Planning

  • Save the country's emergency telephone number.
  • Locate your nearest embassy or consulate.
  • Keep medication in its original packaging.
  • Store emergency contacts offline and on paper.

Smart Packing

  • Pack comfortable shoes for walking and tours.
  • Keep essential medication in your carry-on.
  • Bring a reusable bottle where appropriate.
  • Leave room for locally purchased items.

Local Research

  • Check attraction hours and reservation policies.
  • Review national holidays and local closures.
  • Download important addresses before departure.
  • Leave flexibility for unexpected discoveries.
Important: Entry requirements, transportation rules, weather conditions and safety guidance can change. Verify important information with official sources before traveling.

Popular City

Aqaba

Aqaba sits where Jordan meets the Red Sea, its calm, warm waters home to coral reefs that draw divers and snorkelers year-round. The Japanese Garden and Cedar Pride wreck dive sites are among the most popular spots just offshore. Aqaba Fort and the old town’s waterfront promenade give a low-key counterpoint to the diving and beach scene, with fresh seafood restaurants lining the corniche. The city also serves as the launch point for desert excursions into nearby Wadi Rum. Wadi Rum’s dramatic red-sand valley, reachable within an hour, offers Bedouin-guided jeep tours and overnight stays in desert camps beneath extraordinarily clear night skies. Aqaba pairs Red Sea diving with easy access to some of Jordan’s most striking desert landscapes.

Local Food to Try

Discover some of Jordan's most popular flavors, traditional dishes and memorable local treats during your visit.

Mansaf

Mansaf is a signature Jordan specialty known for its distinctive local ingredients, seasoning and traditional preparation.

Maqluba

This popular Jordan dish brings together familiar regional flavors and is commonly enjoyed in homes, markets or local restaurants.

Musakhan

A well-loved part of Jordan cuisine, Musakhan reflects the country's culinary traditions and locally available ingredients.

Zarb

Zarb is a comforting regional favorite, prepared in styles that may vary between families, cities and different parts of Jordan.

Falafel

Visitors often seek out Falafel for an authentic taste of Jordan's everyday cooking and food culture.

Hummus

This traditional favorite highlights the bold, savory or gently spiced flavors associated with cooking in Jordan.

Kibbeh

Kibbeh is widely recognized in Jordan and is often served at casual meals, celebrations or community gatherings.

Kunafa

A memorable choice for travelers, Kunafa offers a flavorful introduction to the ingredients and techniques used across Jordan.

Qatayef

This classic food is an important part of Jordan's culinary identity and is best sampled freshly prepared.

Dining tip: Regional specialties and preparation styles vary throughout Jordan. Explore local markets, independent cafés and family-owned restaurants for an authentic taste of the destination.

Little-Known Facts

Jordan

Jordan is a country where ancient history and dramatic desert landscapes come together to create one of the Middle East's most remarkable destinations. Although much of the country is covered by arid terrain, Jordan also features fertile valleys, mountain ranges, and the unique waters of the Dead Sea. Throughout history, its location made it an important crossroads for merchants traveling between Asia, Africa, and Europe.

Jordan's greatest treasure is the ancient city of Petra, a UNESCO World Heritage Site carved directly into rose-colored sandstone cliffs more than 2,000 years ago. Often called the "Rose City," Petra was once the thriving capital of the Nabataean Kingdom and remains one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Visitors are equally captivated by Wadi Rum, a breathtaking desert of towering rock formations, sweeping sand dunes, and narrow canyons that has served as the backdrop for numerous films. Jordan is also home to the Dead Sea, where visitors effortlessly float in the mineral-rich waters at the lowest land elevation on Earth.

Jordan is known throughout the region for its warm hospitality and rich cultural traditions. Ancient Roman cities, medieval castles, biblical landmarks, and vibrant markets reflect thousands of years of history. Combined with spectacular desert scenery, archaeological wonders, and welcoming communities, Jordan offers one of the Middle East's most rewarding travel experiences.
Another little-known fact is that Albanians have a unique cultural tradition called "Besa," meaning "to keep one's promise." This centuries-old code of honor became internationally recognized during World War II when Albania was one of the few European countries where the Jewish population actually increased because local families risked their lives to shelter refugees. Albania also boasts the stunning Blue Eye (Syri i Kaltër), a natural spring with crystal-clear turquoise water whose exact depth remains unknown despite multiple explorations.

Finally, Albania enjoys more than 300 sunny days each year, rivaling many Mediterranean destinations. The country is also famous for its "sworn virgins"—a centuries-old tradition in remote mountain villages where women could legally assume male social roles by taking a lifelong vow of celibacy, preserving family inheritance and leadership in the absence of male heirs.