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Capital

Brasília

Currency

Brazilian Real (BRL)

Language

Portuguese

Best Time

May–Sept

Time Zone

BRT (UTC−3, Multiple TZ)

Flag of Brazil
Welcome to Brazil

Rhythm, Rainforest, and Radiant Coastlines

Welcome to Brazil, a vast and vibrant country where the world's largest rainforest meets some of the most famous beaches and cities on Earth. Rio de Janeiro dazzles with its iconic Christ the Redeemer statue, golden beaches like Copacabana and Ipanema, and an infectious energy that peaks during Carnival. The Amazon Rainforest, covering much of Brazil's interior, teems with extraordinary biodiversity found nowhere else on the planet. São Paulo pulses as a cosmopolitan hub of art, food, and nightlife, reflecting Brazil's dynamic modern culture. The thundering Iguazu Falls, shared with Argentina, rank among the most spectacular natural wonders in the world. Brazil's coastline stretches for thousands of miles, offering everything from lively surf towns to secluded tropical hideaways. Samba, bossa nova, and vibrant festival culture infuse daily life with rhythm and color. Brazil invites travelers to experience a country of extraordinary scale, natural wonder, and joyful spirit.

Popular City

Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro’s Christ the Redeemer statue, a UNESCO World Heritage site, watches over the city from atop Corcovado mountain, offering one of the most recognizable views in the world. Copacabana and Ipanema beaches anchor the city’s famous shoreline, where beach volleyball, football, and coconut water vendors define daily life. Sugarloaf Mountain’s cable car offers a dramatic ascent for sweeping views over Guanabara Bay and the city’s beaches. The Sambadrome hosts Rio’s world-famous Carnival parade each year, when samba schools compete in elaborate, feathered costumes before massive crowds. The Selaron Steps, covered in colorful mosaic tiles by artist Jorge Selaron, have become one of the city’s most photographed spots. Rio’s combination of dramatic mountains, beaches, and vibrant culture make it one of the most electric cities in the world.

Travel News

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Popular City

São Paulo

Sao Paulo, South America’s largest city, offers Avenida Paulista, a major thoroughfare lined with museums, including the Museu de Arte de Sao Paulo, known for displaying its collection on distinctive glass-and-red-frame easels. The Municipal Market, with its stunning stained glass and famous mortadella sandwiches, gives a vivid taste of the city’s food culture. Beco do Batman, an alley in the Vila Madalena neighborhood, showcases some of the city’s best street art across constantly evolving murals. Sao Paulo’s restaurant scene, drawing on the city’s large Japanese, Italian, and Lebanese immigrant communities, ranks among the most diverse and ambitious in South America. Ibirapuera Park offers a green escape with museums and lakes within the sprawling metropolis. Sao Paulo’s scale and culinary depth make it Brazil’s most cosmopolitan and dynamic city.

Travel Tips

Helpful information to consider before and during your visit.

Before You Go

  • Confirm passport validity and entry requirements.
  • Check whether a tourist visa is required.
  • Keep digital copies of important documents.
  • Consider purchasing travel insurance.

Money & Payments

  • Review the local currency and exchange rate.
  • Carry some cash for small businesses and markets.
  • Check for international bank transaction fees.
  • Learn the country's customary tipping practices.

Stay Connected

  • Review your mobile carrier's international plan.
  • Consider purchasing a local SIM or eSIM.
  • Download maps for offline use before traveling.
  • Avoid sensitive transactions on unsecured Wi-Fi.

Transportation

  • Research public transportation before arrival.
  • Use licensed taxis or reputable rideshare services.
  • Check which side of the road vehicles use.
  • Confirm whether an international permit is needed.

Electricity

  • Check the country's voltage and outlet type.
  • Bring the correct plug adapter for your devices.
  • Use a voltage converter when required.
  • Pack a portable charger for longer excursions.

Weather & Clothing

  • Review the seasonal weather before packing.
  • Bring layers for changing temperatures.
  • Pack rain protection when appropriate.
  • Use sunscreen even on cool or cloudy days.

Food & Water

  • Research whether tap water is safe to drink.
  • Communicate food allergies clearly.
  • Try traditional dishes from reputable vendors.
  • Observe local dining customs and meal times.

Safety

  • Secure valuables in crowded tourist areas.
  • Avoid displaying large amounts of cash.
  • Share your itinerary with someone you trust.
  • Review current government travel advisories.

Language & Etiquette

  • Learn a few polite words in the local language.
  • Respect dress requirements at religious sites.
  • Ask permission before photographing people.
  • Follow local traditions, laws and social customs.

Emergency Planning

  • Save the country's emergency telephone number.
  • Locate your nearest embassy or consulate.
  • Keep medication in its original packaging.
  • Store emergency contacts offline and on paper.

Smart Packing

  • Pack comfortable shoes for walking and tours.
  • Keep essential medication in your carry-on.
  • Bring a reusable bottle where appropriate.
  • Leave room for locally purchased items.

Local Research

  • Check attraction hours and reservation policies.
  • Review national holidays and local closures.
  • Download important addresses before departure.
  • Leave flexibility for unexpected discoveries.
Important: Entry requirements, transportation rules, weather conditions and safety guidance can change. Verify important information with official sources before traveling.

Popular City

Salvador

Salvador’s Pelourinho district, a UNESCO World Heritage site, preserves colorful colonial-era buildings and cobblestone streets that form the heart of Afro-Brazilian culture, with capoeira demonstrations and drumming often filling the squares. The Sao Francisco Church dazzles with an interior almost entirely covered in gold leaf. Salvador’s cuisine, particularly dishes like acaraje and moqueca, reflects deep West African culinary influence brought by the enslaved population that shaped much of the city’s history and culture. The Elevador Lacerda, a historic Art Deco elevator, connects the upper and lower parts of the city with sweeping bay views. The city’s Carnival, among the largest and most participatory in Brazil, features massive trio eletrico sound trucks parading through the streets. Salvador’s deep Afro-Brazilian heritage makes it one of the most culturally rich cities in the country.

Local Food to Try

Discover some of Brazil's most popular flavors, traditional dishes and memorable local treats during your visit.

Picanha

Picanha is a signature Brazil specialty known for its distinctive local ingredients, seasoning and traditional preparation.

Feijoada

This popular Brazil dish brings together familiar regional flavors and is commonly enjoyed in homes, markets or local restaurants.

Moqueca

A well-loved part of Brazil cuisine, Moqueca reflects the country's culinary traditions and locally available ingredients.

Pão de Queijo

Pão de Queijo is a comforting regional favorite, prepared in styles that may vary between families, cities and different parts of Brazil.

Coxinha

Visitors often seek out Coxinha for an authentic taste of Brazil's everyday cooking and food culture.

Acarajé

This traditional favorite highlights the bold, savory or gently spiced flavors associated with cooking in Brazil.

Farofa

Farofa is widely recognized in Brazil and is often served at casual meals, celebrations or community gatherings.

Brigadeiro

A memorable choice for travelers, Brigadeiro offers a flavorful introduction to the ingredients and techniques used across Brazil.

Quindim

This classic food is an important part of Brazil's culinary identity and is best sampled freshly prepared.

Dining tip: Regional specialties and preparation styles vary throughout Brazil. Explore local markets, independent cafés and family-owned restaurants for an authentic taste of the destination.

Little-Known Facts

Brazil

Brazil is so large that it borders every South American country except Chile and Ecuador. It contains about 60% of the Amazon Rainforest, the largest tropical forest on Earth, and the Amazon River carries more water than any other river. Where the dark Rio Negro meets the sandy-colored Solimões near Manaus, the two rivers flow side by side for several miles without immediately mixing because of differences in temperature, speed, and density. This striking phenomenon is known as the Meeting of Waters.

Far from the Amazon, Lençóis Maranhenses National Park resembles a vast desert of white dunes, yet seasonal rain fills thousands of spaces between the dunes with clear freshwater lagoons. Brazil also contains the Pantanal, one of the world’s largest tropical wetlands and an exceptional place to see jaguars in the wild. The country’s wildlife includes pink river dolphins, golden lion tamarins, giant anteaters, capybaras, and more known plant species than almost any other nation.

Brazil has the largest population of people of Japanese descent outside Japan, especially around São Paulo. Its national capital, Brasília, was purpose-built in the interior and inaugurated in 1960; from above, its central plan resembles an airplane or bird. Portuguese is Brazil’s official language, making it the only Portuguese-speaking country in the Americas. Even the name Brazil comes from pau-brasil, a red-dyed timber that became one of the colony’s earliest valuable exports.
Another little-known fact is that Albanians have a unique cultural tradition called "Besa," meaning "to keep one's promise." This centuries-old code of honor became internationally recognized during World War II when Albania was one of the few European countries where the Jewish population actually increased because local families risked their lives to shelter refugees. Albania also boasts the stunning Blue Eye (Syri i Kaltër), a natural spring with crystal-clear turquoise water whose exact depth remains unknown despite multiple explorations.

Finally, Albania enjoys more than 300 sunny days each year, rivaling many Mediterranean destinations. The country is also famous for its "sworn virgins"—a centuries-old tradition in remote mountain villages where women could legally assume male social roles by taking a lifelong vow of celibacy, preserving family inheritance and leadership in the absence of male heirs.