Federal Directorial Republic
Switzerland is governed by a seven-member Federal Council that collectively serves as head of state, an unusual system found in few other countries.
26 Cantons
The country consists of 26 cantons, each retaining significant sovereignty and its own constitution.
Bicameral Federal Assembly
The Federal Assembly consists of the National Council and the Council of States, representing the population and the cantons respectively.
Direct Democracy via Referendums
The Federal Assembly consists of the National Council and the Council of States, representing the population and the cantons respectively.