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Switzerland
Sustainability Politics
✈️ Travel Guide

Switzerland

Switzerland's Alpine Perfection

Capital
Bern
Currency
Swiss Franc (CHF)
Language
German, French, Italian, Romansh
Best Time
May–Sep
Time Zone
CET (UTC+1) / CEST (UTC+2)
Flag of Switzerland
👋 Overview

Welcome to Switzerland

Welcome to Switzerland, a country where snow-capped Alps, pristine lakes, and charming villages create postcard-perfect scenery at every turn. The Matterhorn's iconic pyramid peak rises dramatically above the resort town of Zermatt. Lake Geneva and Lake Lucerne offer stunning alpine backdrops alongside charming lakeside towns. Switzerland's extensive train network, including scenic routes like the Glacier Express, offers effortless access to dramatic mountain scenery.

Zurich and Geneva blend cosmopolitan sophistication with easy access to nature just beyond the city limits. Traditional Swiss villages showcase wooden chalets, dairy farms, and centuries-old alpine traditions. World-class skiing and hiking make Switzerland a year-round destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Switzerland invites travelers to experience alpine beauty at its most refined and pristine.

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📍 Where to go

Popular Cities

01

Zurich

Zurich’s Old Town straddles the Limmat River, its Grossmunster church towers offering panoramic views over the city and Lake Zurich beyond. Bahnhofstrasse, one of the world’s most exclusive shopping streets, leads from the main train station toward the lake, lined with banks and luxury boutiques.

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The Kunsthaus Zurich houses an outstanding collection of modern art, including significant works by Monet, Munch, and Giacometti. Lake Zurich itself offers boat cruises and lakeside promenades, with swimming spots popular among locals during the warmer months. Zurich’s Niederdorf district, on the opposite bank, offers narrow medieval lanes filled with restaurants and bars for evening exploration. Zurich’s blend of financial polish and lakeside charm makes it an efficient, scenic gateway to the Swiss Alps.

02

Geneva

Geneva, home to the United Nations European headquarters, is best known for the Jet d’Eau, a towering fountain shooting water 140 meters into the air from the shore of Lake Geneva. The city’s Old Town, centered on St.

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Pierre Cathedral, offers views over the lake and the surrounding Alps from its towers. The Patek Philippe Museum traces centuries of Swiss watchmaking craftsmanship, a fitting stop in a city long associated with precision timepieces. Geneva’s lakeside promenades and English Garden offer relaxed walking with views toward Mont Blanc on clear days. As a hub of international diplomacy, Geneva’s Palace of Nations offers tours of the UN complex for those interested in global governance. Geneva’s blend of lakeside beauty and international significance make it one of Switzerland’s most cosmopolitan cities.

03

Lucerne

Lucerne’s Chapel Bridge, a wooden footbridge dating to the fourteenth century, spans the Reuss River alongside a stone water tower, forming one of the most photographed scenes in Switzerland. Lake Lucerne, ringed by dramatic mountains including Mount Pilatus and Rigi, offers boat cruises with alpine views in nearly every direction.

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The Lion Monument, carved directly into a rock face, commemorates Swiss Guards who died defending French royalty during the Revolution and is one of the city’s most poignant sights. Mount Pilatus, reachable by the world’s steepest cogwheel railway, offers panoramic views over the surrounding peaks and lake. Lucerne’s Old Town, filled with frescoed buildings and small squares, retains a compact, storybook character. Its combination of lake, mountains, and medieval architecture make Lucerne one of the most scenic cities in Switzerland.

🍴 On the menu

Local Food to Try

Discover some of Switzerland's most popular flavors, traditional dishes and memorable local treats during your visit.

Cheese Fondue

Cheese Fondue is a well-known part of Switzerland's cuisine and offers visitors a flavorful introduction to the country's food traditions.

Raclette

Raclette is a well-known part of Switzerland's cuisine and offers visitors a flavorful introduction to the country's food traditions.

Rösti

Rösti is a well-known part of Switzerland's cuisine and offers visitors a flavorful introduction to the country's food traditions.

Zürcher Geschnetzeltes

Zürcher Geschnetzeltes is a well-known part of Switzerland's cuisine and offers visitors a flavorful introduction to the country's food traditions.

Älplermagronen

Älplermagronen is a well-known part of Switzerland's cuisine and offers visitors a flavorful introduction to the country's food traditions.

Bircher Müesli

Bircher Müesli is a well-known part of Switzerland's cuisine and offers visitors a flavorful introduction to the country's food traditions.

Basler Läckerli

Basler Läckerli is a well-known part of Switzerland's cuisine and offers visitors a flavorful introduction to the country's food traditions.

Nusstorte

Nusstorte is a well-known part of Switzerland's cuisine and offers visitors a flavorful introduction to the country's food traditions.

Swiss Chocolate

Swiss Chocolate is a well-known part of Switzerland's cuisine and offers visitors a flavorful introduction to the country's food traditions.

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💡 Did you know?

Little-Known Facts

1

Switzerland is famous for its long-standing policy of political neutrality, having avoided involvement in major international armed conflicts for centuries, including both World Wars, and it maintains this neutrality so thoroughly that it only joined the United Nations in 2002, one of the last countries in the world to do so. The country is home to CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research, whose Large Hadron Collider, straddling the border with France, is the largest and most powerful particle accelerator ever built.

2

Switzerland has four official national languages, German, French, Italian, and Romansh, reflecting its unique position bridging several major European cultural and linguistic regions within a relatively small mountainous territory. The country is also home to the Gotthard Base Tunnel, opened in 2016, which at over 35 miles long is the longest and deepest railway tunnel in the world, cutting straight through the Alps.

3

Switzerland maintains mandatory military service for male citizens and requires many households to keep government-issued rifles at home as part of its unique militia-based defense system, a practice tied closely to its historical neutrality and emphasis on civilian preparedness.

🧳 Before & during your trip

Travel Tips

Tap a topic to open it.

Before You Go
  • Confirm passport validity and entry requirements.
  • Check whether a tourist visa is required.
  • Keep digital copies of important documents.
  • Consider purchasing travel insurance.
Money & Payments
  • Review the local currency and exchange rate.
  • Carry some cash for small businesses and markets.
  • Check for international bank transaction fees.
  • Learn the country's customary tipping practices.
Stay Connected
  • Review your mobile carrier's international plan.
  • Consider purchasing a local SIM or eSIM.
  • Download maps for offline use before traveling.
  • Avoid sensitive transactions on unsecured Wi-Fi.
Transportation
  • Research public transportation before arrival.
  • Use licensed taxis or reputable rideshare services.
  • Check which side of the road vehicles use.
  • Confirm whether an international permit is needed.
Electricity
  • Check the country's voltage and outlet type.
  • Bring the correct plug adapter for your devices.
  • Use a voltage converter when required.
  • Pack a portable charger for longer excursions.
Weather & Clothing
  • Review the seasonal weather before packing.
  • Bring layers for changing temperatures.
  • Pack rain protection when appropriate.
  • Use sunscreen even on cool or cloudy days.
Food & Water
  • Research whether tap water is safe to drink.
  • Communicate food allergies clearly.
  • Try traditional dishes from reputable vendors.
  • Observe local dining customs and meal times.
Safety
  • Secure valuables in crowded tourist areas.
  • Avoid displaying large amounts of cash.
  • Share your itinerary with someone you trust.
  • Review current government travel advisories.
Language & Etiquette
  • Learn a few polite words in the local language.
  • Respect dress requirements at religious sites.
  • Ask permission before photographing people.
  • Follow local traditions, laws and social customs.
Emergency Planning
  • Save the country's emergency telephone number.
  • Locate your nearest embassy or consulate.
  • Keep medication in its original packaging.
  • Store emergency contacts offline and on paper.
Smart Packing
  • Pack comfortable shoes for walking and tours.
  • Keep essential medication in your carry-on.
  • Bring a reusable bottle where appropriate.
  • Leave room for locally purchased items.
Local Research
  • Check attraction hours and reservation policies.
  • Review national holidays and local closures.
  • Download important addresses before departure.
  • Leave flexibility for unexpected discoveries.

Important: Entry requirements, transportation rules, weather conditions and safety guidance can change. Verify important information with official sources before traveling.

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