Sustainability Efforts
Country: Pakistan
Explore sustainability efforts in Pakistan. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) said it well when they state:
“Sustainability is based on a simple principle: Everything that we need for our survival and well-being depends, either directly or indirectly, on our natural environment. To pursue sustainability is to create and maintain the conditions under which humans and nature can exist in productive harmony to support present and future generations.”
About Pakistan
Pakistan, located in South Asia, is a diverse and culturally rich country. It offers a blend of historic landmarks like the Badshahi Mosque and ancient ruins of Mohenjo-daro, alongside stunning natural landscapes such as the Karakoram Mountains and the Arabian Sea coastline. Pakistan’s cities, like Islamabad and Lahore, showcase a mix of modernity and traditional architecture. The country’s cuisine, including dishes like biryani and kebabs, is renowned for its flavors. Pakistan has a vibrant arts and music scene, with qawwali and traditional dances like the bhangra. Its warm hospitality and cultural diversity make it an intriguing destination. Sustainability efforts in Pakistan will enhance the country’s future.
Sustainability Efforts
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Poverty: Pakistan's Ehsaas Program, initiated in 2019, has been striving to alleviate poverty through financial assistance, skills training, and business grants. By 2022, this program aimed to benefit over 12 million families, reflecting a comprehensive approach to social protection, poverty alleviation, and human capital development.
Hunger: The Zero Hunger Program in Pakistan is a collaborative effort with the UN World Food Program. The plan includes creating a food stock management system, enhancing small-scale farming, and improving nutritional status. The program has reached hundreds of thousands of individuals, ensuring food security.
Healthcare: With projects like the Sehat Sahulat Program, Pakistan is expanding healthcare coverage, enabling millions to access quality healthcare services. These initiatives promote preventive care and provide financial cover for hospitalization.
Education: The government has emphasized increasing literacy rates with initiatives like Parho Punjab, Barho Punjab. By 2022, this initiative had established thousands of new classrooms, trained teachers, and enrolled millions of out-of-school children.
Gender Equality: Programs like the Benazir Income Support Program (BISP) are women-centric, ensuring economic empowerment and support for millions of women. The Women's Development Department in different provinces also runs projects to empower women through skills development and training.
Clean Water Sanitation: Pakistan has been partnering with international bodies to improve its sanitation and water facilities. Initiatives include the construction of sewage treatment plants and provision of clean drinking water in underserved areas.
Affordable Clean Energy: Alternative Energy Development Board (AEDB) is focused on enhancing Pakistan's renewable energy output, especially from wind and solar sources. The aim is to meet 30% of the national energy needs from these renewables by 2030.
Economic Growth: The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a monumental project expected to boost Pakistan's economy by improving transportation infrastructure and facilitating trade.
Industry Innovation: The National Incubation Center provides a platform for startups, fostering innovation and entrepreneurial growth. Tech cities and special economic zones are also being developed to promote technological advancements.
Reduced Inequalities: Ehsaas Program, besides alleviating poverty, is also focused on reducing economic inequalities by providing equal opportunities and social protection to the marginalized.
Sustainable Cities: Projects like Lahore's Metro Bus system and Karachi's Green Line Project reflect a move towards urban sustainability, reducing emissions, and promoting efficient public transportation.
Responsible Consumption: The government has banned single-use plastics in many regions and is promoting eco-friendly alternatives, signaling a shift towards responsible consumption.
Climate Action: Pakistan's Billion Tree Tsunami afforestation project, initiated in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, is a significant step towards combating deforestation and climate change.
Life Below Water: Pakistan is taking measures to protect its marine life through initiatives like the Mangroves for the Future program, emphasizing sustainable fisheries and coastal zone management.
Life on Land: Efforts are being made to protect wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, and green areas. Programs are in place to conserve endangered species and promote biodiversity.
Peace and Justice: The National Action Plan (NAP) was formulated to counter terrorism and promote peace. Measures are being taken to strengthen the justice system and ensure rule of law.
Partnerships: By collaborating with international bodies and neighboring countries, Pakistan is ensuring effective and targeted resource mobilization, sharing best practices, and ensuring inclusive and sustainable development.