Sustainability Efforts
Country: Suriname
Explore sustainability efforts in Suriname. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) said it well when they state:
“Sustainability is based on a simple principle: Everything that we need for our survival and well-being depends, either directly or indirectly, on our natural environment. To pursue sustainability is to create and maintain the conditions under which humans and nature can exist in productive harmony to support present and future generations.”
About Suriname
Suriname, located on the northeastern coast of South America, is a culturally diverse country known for its tropical rainforests, stunning wildlife, and unique blend of ethnicities. It offers rich biodiversity, with protected areas like the Central Suriname Nature Reserve. Suriname’s capital, Paramaribo, showcases Dutch colonial architecture and a vibrant market scene. The country is home to various ethnic groups, including Creole, Hindustani, Maroons, and Javanese, contributing to its cultural richness. Suriname’s natural wonders, including waterfalls and river trips, make it a destination for eco-tourism and adventure seekers. Sustainability efforts in Suriname will enhance the country’s future.
Sustainability Efforts
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1. Poverty: Suriname has been implementing various poverty reduction programs to improve the living conditions of its population. The government, in collaboration with international organizations, focuses on promoting inclusive economic growth, creating employment opportunities, and enhancing social protection measures. According to the latest data available, the poverty rate in Suriname was approximately 47.2% in 2019. Efforts continue to address the root causes of poverty and lift vulnerable communities out of poverty.
2. Hunger: Suriname has made significant progress in combating hunger and improving food security. The government, with support from international partners, implements initiatives to promote agricultural development, enhance food production, and strengthen the resilience of farming communities. These efforts aim to reduce food insecurity and malnutrition. According to the most recent data, the prevalence of undernourishment in Suriname was estimated at around 6.6% from 2017 to 2019.
3. Healthcare: Suriname is dedicated to improving healthcare services and accessibility for its population. The government has invested in healthcare infrastructure, increased the number of healthcare professionals, and expanded healthcare coverage. Efforts also focus on addressing major health challenges, including communicable diseases and non-communicable diseases. The healthcare system in Suriname continues to evolve, aiming to provide quality and affordable healthcare to all citizens.
4. Education: Education is a priority for Suriname, and the government has taken steps to improve access and quality of education. Efforts include increasing enrollment rates, enhancing teacher training, and expanding educational infrastructure. The government, in collaboration with international partners, also promotes inclusive education and strives to reduce educational disparities. Ongoing initiatives aim to equip students with the necessary skills and knowledge for their personal and professional development.
5. Gender Equality: Suriname recognizes the importance of gender equality and has implemented policies to promote women's empowerment and gender equity. Efforts focus on addressing gender-based violence, increasing women's participation in decision-making processes, and ensuring equal access to education and economic opportunities. Suriname has made progress in various gender-related indicators, such as political representation and educational attainment. However, challenges remain, and continuous efforts are necessary to achieve full gender equality.
6. Clean Water Sanitation: Suriname is committed to improving access to clean water and sanitation facilities. Efforts are being made to enhance water infrastructure, promote hygiene practices, and ensure safe drinking water for all communities. The government, with support from international partners, emphasizes the importance of sustainable water management and the preservation of water resources. These initiatives contribute to improving health outcomes and overall well-being.
7. Affordable Clean Energy: Suriname has significant potential for clean energy development, particularly through its abundant hydroelectric resources. The government, in collaboration with private sector partners and international organizations, aims to promote affordable clean energy solutions. Efforts include the expansion of renewable energy projects, the development of energy-efficient practices, and the adoption of sustainable energy policies. These initiatives contribute to reducing reliance on fossil fuels and mitigating climate change.
8. Economic Growth: Suriname is working towards achieving sustainable economic growth by diversifying its economy and attracting investments. The government focuses on sectors such as mining, agriculture, tourism, and renewable energy. Efforts include creating a favorable business environment, implementing economic reforms, and promoting entrepreneurship. These strategies aim to stimulate economic development, generate employment opportunities, and reduce dependence on a single sector.
9. Industry Innovation: Suriname recognizes the importance of industry innovation for economic growth and competitiveness. Efforts are being made to promote research and development, technological advancements, and entrepreneurship. The government, in collaboration with educational institutions and private sector partners, supports initiatives that foster innovation, creativity, and the adoption of new technologies. These efforts aim to enhance productivity, create high-value jobs, and drive sustainable industrial development.
10. Reduced Inequalities: Reducing inequalities is a key focus of Suriname's development agenda. The government implements social protection programs, targeted poverty reduction measures, and policies that aim to bridge gaps in access to services and opportunities. Efforts also address regional disparities and promote inclusive development. Ongoing initiatives strive to create a more equitable society where everyone has equal opportunities for growth and well-being.
11. Sustainable Cities: Suriname is working towards building sustainable cities and communities. Efforts focus on urban planning, infrastructure development, waste management, and promoting green spaces. The government aims to improve the quality of urban life, ensure access to basic services, and enhance urban resilience. By adopting sustainable urban practices, Suriname aims to create livable and environmentally friendly cities.
12. Responsible Consumption and Production: Suriname recognizes the importance of responsible consumption and production patterns for sustainable development. Efforts are being made to raise awareness about sustainable consumption, promote waste reduction and recycling, and support sustainable agriculture practices. The government encourages responsible production and consumption through policy measures, public campaigns, and stakeholder engagement. These initiatives contribute to minimizing environmental impact and promoting sustainable resource use.
13. Climate Action: Suriname is highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, including sea-level rise, extreme weather events, and biodiversity loss. The government, in collaboration with international partners, is actively engaged in climate action efforts. Initiatives focus on adaptation measures, reforestation and forest conservation, renewable energy development, and sustainable land management practices. Suriname is committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and building climate resilience.
14. Aquatic Environment: Suriname's aquatic environment, including its rivers, coastal areas, and marine ecosystems, is of significant importance. The government emphasizes the protection and sustainable management of these resources. Efforts include promoting responsible fishing practices, establishing protected areas, and addressing pollution and habitat degradation. Collaborative initiatives with neighboring countries and international organizations aim to ensure the conservation and sustainable use of Suriname's aquatic environment.
15. Natural Environment: Suriname is renowned for its rich biodiversity and pristine natural environments. The government is committed to preserving its natural heritage through protected areas, wildlife conservation programs, and sustainable land management practices. Efforts are also being made to combat illegal wildlife trade, promote ecotourism, and raise awareness about the value of biodiversity. Suriname's natural environment plays a crucial role in supporting ecological balance and providing ecosystem services.
16. Peace and Justice Institutions: Suriname places importance on promoting peace, justice, and the rule of law. The government works to strengthen institutions, improve governance, and ensure access to justice for all citizens. Initiatives focus on justice reform, human rights protection, and conflict resolution. By fostering peace and justice institutions, Suriname aims to create a stable and secure environment that supports sustainable development.
17. Partnerships for the Goals: Suriname recognizes the significance of partnerships and international cooperation in achieving sustainable development goals. The government actively engages with international organizations, donor countries, and civil society groups to address various challenges. Collaborative efforts focus on poverty reduction, healthcare improvement, education, environmental conservation, and promoting good governance. These partnerships contribute to overall progress towards sustainable development in Suriname.