The capital of Chile’s Chiloe Island, which is famous for its unique Chilote culture, Castro is a must-visit city in Chile. Its unique houses called palafitos are lifted up on stilts over the water, giving the city a distinct character. Meanwhile, the city’s many wooden churches, which exist throughout the island, boast a unique architectural heritage. Castro is one of the few places to find curanto, a special Chilote dish made with potatoes, shellfish and meat in a hole in the ground. Just make sure to bring a rain jacket and warm clothes, because even during the hottest part of summer, downpours are frequent, and the weather remains chilly.